Methods of Determination of Optimal Points of Radio Monitoring Means Placement

Serhii Dupelych, Viktor Bovsunovskyi, Dmytro Yakymets, Oleksandr Zhantalai

Abstract

The effectiveness of the radio monitoring system depends on the correctness of determining the coordinates of the location of radio monitoring tools at the stage of planning their application. The decision on the choice of position for radio monitoring should consider the heterogeneity of the terrain in the area of tasks, the presence of natural and electronic interference, which can lead to deterioration of conditions for receiving signals from radio sources. The use of the known methods, techniques, and algorithms for the placement of radio monitoring tools does not fully consider the requirements mentioned above. This leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of radio monitoring in a particular area of performance. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to develop a methodology for spatial placement of radio monitoring to ensure the effectiveness of radio monitoring in a particular area of tasks, taking into account the heterogeneity of the terrain, as well as natural and artificial electronic interference. Determining the coordinates of radio monitoring facilities included in the radio monitoring system involves determining the allowable options for their placement in a particular area of tasks using the mathematical apparatus of the dense placement function and its hodograph and further thinning of the matrix of acceptable solutions based on restrictions. A distinctive feature of the proposed approach is the optimization problem of geometric design for radio monitoring of complex spatial forms. At the same time, the peculiarities of completing the radio monitoring system using different types are also taken into account. It is expedient to use the developed technique for the planning of application of the system of radio monitoring; formation of working decisions on the construction of the radio monitoring system; assessing the quality of decisions and the formation of alternatives; ensuring the adaptation of the structure of the radio monitoring system to changes in the situation under the influence of the enemy and the formation of new zones of electronic interference.



Keywords


location of objects; means of radio monitoring



References


Kovalev, A. (2011). Optimizacija razmeshhenija sredstv traektornyh izmerenij geneticheskimi algoritmami [Optimization of placing of trajectory measurements means by genetic algorithms]. Programmnye produkty i sistemy, 4, 64–66 (in Russian)
[Ковалев, А. (2011). Оптимизация размещения средств траекторных измерений генетическими алгоритмами. Программные продукты и системы, 4, 64–66].

Zhuravskyi, Yu. (2009). Optymizatsiia rozmishchennia nazemnykh zasobiv radioelektronnoi borotby [Optimization of placement of ground means of electronic warfare]. Trudy universytetu, 91, 52–58 (in Ukrainian)
[Журавський, Ю. (2009). Оптимізація розміщення наземних засобів радіоелектронної боротьби. Труди університету, 91, 52–58].

Shherbakov, G., Lindval', V., Spirina, E, & Letajaf, M. (2004). Reshenie zadach optimizacii territorial'nogo razmeshhenija radioperedajushhih stancij pri proektirovanii setej svjazi [The Decision of Problems of Optimization of Territorial Arrangement of the Radio-Transmitting Stations at Design of Transmission Networks]. Jelektronika i jelektrotehnika, 3(52), 47–51 (in Russian)
[Щербаков, Г., Линдваль, В., Спирина, Е, & Летаяф, М. (2004). Решение задач оптимизации территориального размещения радиопередающих станций при проектировании сетей связи. Электроника и электротехника, 3(52), 47–51].

Ermolaev, S. (2010). Optimal'noe razmeshhenie bazovyh stancij [Optimal placement of base stations]. Telecommunication Sciences, 1(1), 82–90 (in Russian)
[Ермолаев, С. (2010). Оптимальное размещение базовых станций. Telecommunication Sciences, 1(1), 82–90].

Kuznecov, V. (2009). Metody pokrytija mnogosvjaznyh ortogonal'nyh mnogougol'nikov dlja zadach optimal'nogo razmeshhenija sensorov v oblasti monitoringa [Methods for covering multiply connected orthogonal polygons for optimal placement of sensors in the monitoring area] (Doctoral thesis). Ufa (in Russian)
[Кузнецов, В. (2009). Методы покрытия многосвязных ортогональных многоугольников для задач оптимального размещения сенсоров в области мониторинга (Кандидатская диссертация). Уфа].

Kochkarov, A., Jackin, D., & Rahmanov, O. (2016). Osobennosti reshenija zadachi geometricheskogo monitoringa [The monitoring problem and its connection with the problem of covering connected spaces]. Izvestija JuFU. Tehnicheskie nauki, 2(175), 158–168 (in Russian)
[Кочкаров, А., Яцкин, Д., & Рахманов, О. (2016). Особенности решения задачи геометрического мониторинга. Известия ЮФУ. Технические науки, 2(175), 158–168].

Mihalevich, V., & Volkovich, V. (1981). Vychislitel'nye metody issledovanija i proektirovanija slozhnyh system [Computational methods of research and design of complex systems]. Moscow: Nauka (in Russian)
[Михалевич, В., & Волкович, В. (1981). Вычислительные методы исследования и проектирования сложных систем. Москва: Наука].

Stojan, Ju., & Jakovlev, S. (1986). Matematicheskie modeli i optimizacionnye metody geometricheskogo proektirovanija [Mathematical models and optimization methods for geometric design]. Kiev: Naukova dumka (in Russian)
[Стоян, Ю., & Яковлев, С. (1986). Математические модели и оптимизационные методы геометрического проектирования. Киев: Наукова думка].


Article Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Metrics powered by PLOS ALM

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2021 Serhii Dupelych, Viktor Bovsunovskyi, Dmytro Yakymets, Oleksandr Zhantalai

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.